Chunking

Many people ask me how it is I develop the swings of my hitters. Many people believe that you can’t teach everyone to have a good mechanically sound swing. They believe that your ability to hit was given to you at birth. While it is true that some people pick up on movement patterns and learn skills easier then others it doesn’t mean that everyone can’t learn them. With proper instruction and the right amount of deliberate practice anyone can become a good hitter. From a physical standpoint, hitting has to do with your ability to execute proper mechanics on hittable pitches consistently. Where most hitters fall short is their inability to execute these mechanics either as a whole or on certain pitches in particular locations. When hitters are introduced to proper swing mechanics they might become frustrated by an inability to perform the mechanics they are trying to learn. In addition they may have coaches or parents that become frustrated as well because the athlete isn’t picking up on or able to execute the desired adjustment. To which many athletes or coaches may simply give up and explain away the athlete’s inability to learn the skill by blaming some lack on inborn talent or not possessing the athletic ability necessary to make the adjustment.

Obviously, if you know me or have been following my other posts you know that I couldn’t disagree with this way of thinking any more then I already do. I feel that the key for coaches or athletes who are trying to make changes in their swing or the swings of their athletes is to not view the swing as a single movement but rather a group of smaller movements pieced together as one. What I do to develop my hitters is break the swing apart into smaller, easier to learn chunks. Small skills that when put together create one, superior movement pattern. When I run into an athlete that may have more difficulty learning the small skills necessary in the swing, I then break the small skill into even smaller chunks and build the skill that way until the athlete is able to grasp the entire movement pattern.

If you are working with hitters or if you’re an athlete trying to make changes in your own swing, break your swing down into easily learnable chunks. If you are still having difficulty making the desired change to your swing then break the chunk into a chunk and keep doing so until you are able to make the change you desire. Begin to think of building the swing as you would building a house. Start with a good foundation, set up the framework (the stance), and then piece it together one brick or one chunk at a time.

Hitting Pitches in Different Locations

One of the biggest misconceptions in all of hitting is that we have to change our swing based on the location of the pitch. You’ll hear many coaches or instructors talk about pulling the hands in on an inside pitch or you may hear them discuss “going with” the outside pitch. What we have to keep in mind is what happens to the barrel when we do this and how that is going to effect your ability to maintain a proper bat path and repeat your mechanics.

As hitters our goal is to repeat proper mechanics as much as possible. However, if we continuously alter our mechanics based on pitch location then we won’t be consistent with our mechanics and won’t be able to have consistent success. Plus, any time we “pull the hands in” or try to “go with” the outside pitch our bat path is greatly effected. Both cause the barrel to drop and force us to drag the bat head through the hitting zone. Ironically our intent might be to shorten our path to the ball so that we don’t get jammed on the inside pitch but we are actually lengthening out our swing and creating that which we don’t want.

It’s important to understand that if you have good, sound swing mechanics and a sound bat path then you are capable of covering both the inside and outside parts of the plate by simply repeating your swing. The only change is where you make contact with the ball in relationship to your body. I always tell my hitters that all you want to do is recognize where the pitch is and then stay disciplined enough to maintain proper swing mechanics. When you recognize where a pitch is that just let’s you know where the hitting zone is going to be. On ann inside pitch the hitting zone will be farther out in front of your body then an outside pitch. Once you recognize where the pitch is you simply wait for the ball to get into the hitting zone and then you execute proper mechanics on the pitch. It really is that simple.

During your next BP round take your focus off of hitting the ball hard and focus on repeating your mechanics as often as you can. Recognize where the pitch is and then once it’s in the hitting zone focus on executing proper mechanics. Watch how consistently you drive the ball. If you can take this same approach into your game, not only will you hit the ball harder and farther but you will do so with greater consistency.

Energy and Performance

My study’s into the mind and how the mind impacts performance has led me to some pretty interesting areas of research that I never had suspected it would take me. When I started out I simply wanted to know how I could relax more at the plate and become more consistent. As I dove deeper and deeper into the human mind and began to educate myself on what creates true athletic performance I found myself going deeper then just your basic positive self talk or goal setting steps found in most sport psychology books. Just like in my study of mechanics I wanted to know more, I wanted to know why I responded in game situations like I did and why many of those same responses played themselves out in my everyday life. What I’ve come across is the same principles that create success in athletic performance also create success in everyday life.

Maybe many of you have seen the movie “The Secret” or perhaps you’ve picked up a book on the Law of Attraction. Don’t worry, I’m not getting into a spiritual conversation about how you can improve your life or get the things you want in life (I’ll save that for my other website). But, if you have, then you are at least familiar with the idea that we are all energistic beings and we all radiate a different vibrational frequency based on the thoughts we have and the emotions that we are feeling. Okay, okay so how does this relate to baseball and performance. Well, very simply the vibrational frequency you are emanating has a tremendous impact not only on your ability to repeat your mechanics but also your overall strength and ability to drive the ball or throw the ball hard not to mention avoid injury. And, this vibrational frequency is linked to the thoughts you are thinking and emotions you are feeling.

I know this may sound a bit out there however think back to the last time you were in “the zone”. What were you feeling? What were you thinking? I can guarantee you weren’t feeling angry, depressed, anxious, or any other negative feeling. I can also guarantee you weren’t thinking about personal glory, winning or loosing, it’s probably safe to say you weren’t really thinking at all.

There have been studies conducted to show the effect negativity has on an athlete’s strength and performance. In kinesiology we use strength testing to determine how something effects human performance. With strength testing an athlete may be asked to hold something in one hand or even hold a thought in their head. The person conducting the test will then ask the athlete to hold out the other hand and try to resist him/her from pushing the arm down. When the athlete is around something negative or thinking something negative the arm goes week. When the athlete is around or thinking about positive things the arm is strong. I had the privilege to witness and be a part of one such test. At the front of the room there were two sealed manila envelopes. Myself and the other athletes in the room were instructed to hold each envelope separately while the instructor tried to push our arm down. Each athlete was unable to hold our arm’s up while holding the envelope marked “H” while we were each strong with the envelope marked “L”. When the test was over the instructor opened each envelope. Inside the envelope marked “H” was a picture of Adolph Hitler while in the envelope marked “L” was a picture of Abraham Lincoln. To say I was blown away would be an understatement.

In the book “Power vs. Force” Dr. David Hawkins did research to this very thing. He found that athletes who are motivated by negative emotions or are surrounded with negativity will go weak during competition. “The competitor who is motivated by pride, greed, or interested in primarily beating their opponent, will go weak at the moment of the starting gun and be unable to achieve the maximum continued effort necessary for great achievement.” However he found that athletes that were motivated by the shear joy of playing or playing to their own highest potential for the sake of excellence remained strong and performed better.

The point to all this is that you need to be careful with what you are surrounding yourself with. Are you up to the plate thinking negative thoughts? Are you listening to negative music or “pumping” yourself up before a game instead of clearing your mind and focusing on being as efficient as possible? Remember that only you can take responsibility for what’s going on in your own mind. Understand that while you might think that focusing on kicking the opponents ass might be the way to get you fired up to perform in reality you are just making it more difficult on yourself and limiting what you are capable of accomplishing on the field. Surround yourself with more positive people, spend time before each game quieting your mind and visualizing your mechanics. While you may not feel the same pre-game pump up, you’ll find that you will be far more consistent in your performance.